And there's more. The fourth leading cause of hospital admissions in the U.S.
is from reactions to prescription drugs. About 2.2 million Americans suffer such
severe side effects from FDA-approved drugs that some are permanently disabled
or require long hospital stays, reported USA Today on April 24, 1998. These side
effects were estimated to have cost $78 billion in 1997.
When ABC News Director Peter Jennings announced the JAMA study, he presented
a doctor whose wife had complained that her pain medication was not taking
effect. "My words have come back to haunt me", he told Jennings.
"`Take another pill', I told her. `It won't kill you"'. But it did;
the next morning she didn't wake up. Only then did the doctor learn that the
drug was capable of causing heart problems.
The cost of the American healthcare system has passed one trillion dollars
per year - about 1/5 of the U.S. gross domestic product. We spend more per capita
on health care than any country on earth. Despite that, some of our statistics
are embarrassing: the infant mortality rate in the U.S. is higher than that in
Cuba. The number of infants who died before their first birthday is 13.3 per
1000 births in New York City but 10.9 in Shanghai (Townsend Letter, May 1998).
A study issued in June, 2000, by the United Nations World Health Organization
(WHO) measured a new concept: healthy life expectancy. The WHO found Japan
leading the world with the U.S. at #20, falling behind every country in Europe
as well as Canada, Australia, and Israel. The WHO also ranked national health
systems for overall quality. The WHO found that the U.S. system places a heavier
financial burden on individuals than do other developed countries, and so rated
the U.S. #37. France was ranked #l.
Perhaps its costliness results from the fact that the U.S. has one of the
most bureaucratically controlled and over-regulated medical systems in the
world. Manufacturers are not free to produce effective non-toxic products or to
inform the public on what their products can do. Doctors are only free to
prescribe for their patients what has been approved or accepted by Official
Medicine.
Because of overuse of antibiotics, many strains of bacteria have developed
resistance against any of them. When Jim Henson, creator of the Muppets, lay
dying from just such a bacteria, Official Medicine had nothing for him. In Texas
in early 1998, eight people were suddenly dead from a new strain of Strep A, and
doctors were helpless to save them. Old types of bacteria have mutated; new
strains of the tuberculosis bacillus do not respond to existing antibiotics. Of
those who go into hospitals, 14% come out with infections they did not have when
they were admitted. Some don't come out - 21,000 die each year from such
infections (USA Today, April 14, 1998). Do effective medicines for such
situations exist which could never make it out of the closet in the current
over-regulated environment?